Skip to content
BirdSong Contracting
Barndominiums 8 min read August 28, 2025

What a Barndominium Really Costs to Build in Tennessee

A realistic, line-by-line look at barndominium costs in Middle Tennessee — shell vs. turnkey pricing, what drives the budget, and where people underestimate.

BW

By Bob Wells · Partner & Lead Tradesman

Barndominiums have gone from a rural novelty to one of the most-requested builds we do around Perry County and the surrounding counties. They’re flexible, they go up fast, and done right, they’re beautiful.

They’re also widely underestimated on budget — usually because people price the steel shell and forget that the inside of a barndominium costs about the same as the inside of any other house.

Here’s the honest breakdown.

Shell vs. turnkey: two very different numbers

The single biggest source of confusion is what “barndominium cost” even means.

When someone quotes you a barndominium at “$70 a foot,” they’re almost always talking about a shell. That’s not dishonest — it’s just a different scope. Know which number you’re looking at.

What actually drives the budget

Square footage matters, but these line items move the number more than people expect:

  1. Site work. Clearing, grading, a building pad, and a driveway. Sloped or wooded land costs more to prep.
  2. Well & septic. If you’re not on utilities, budget for both. This is the most-forgotten cost on raw land.
  3. The kitchen and baths. Cabinets, counters, fixtures, tile — this is where finished-home costs live, barndominium or not.
  4. HVAC. A big open shell needs the right system sized correctly. We often use mini-splits for efficiency in these layouts.
  5. Ceiling height & open spans. That dramatic open great room is gorgeous — and the wide spans and tall walls add structural and finishing cost.
  6. Finish level. Builder-grade vs. custom changes everything. The shell is the shell; the finishes are where you spend or save.

Where people underestimate

In our experience, first-time barndominium owners most often under-budget:

Build those in from the start and you avoid the worst part of any project: running out of money at the finish line.

A realistic way to phase it

One advantage of a barndominium is that it phases well. A common approach we use:

  1. Site work + shell — get it dried in and weather-tight.
  2. Rough-ins — electrical, plumbing, HVAC, insulation.
  3. Finish-out — kitchen, baths, flooring, trim, paint.

Some homeowners finish it all at once; others dry it in, then finish the interior as budget allows. Either path works if it’s planned from the beginning instead of improvised.

Financing reality

Barndominium financing has gotten easier but still isn’t identical to a standard mortgage. Some lenders treat them differently, and a turnkey, code-built barndominium appraises far better than a bare shell. We’re happy to build to whatever a lender needs to see.


If you’ve got land — or you’re shopping for it — and a barndominium on your mind, the best first step is a walk of the site and an honest, itemized budget that includes the parts people forget. That’s the conversation that keeps a build on track. We’re glad to have it.

BW

Bob Wells

Partner & Lead Tradesman

Bob is the hands on every BirdSong job — two decades in the trades across framing, roofing, and HVAC. If he says it will hold, it holds.

Common questions

How much does a barndominium cost per square foot in Tennessee?

As a rough range for Middle Tennessee: a dried-in shell runs about $55–90 per square foot, and a finished, turnkey barndominium typically lands around $140–220 per square foot depending on finishes, site work, and how custom the interior is. Land, well, and septic are usually on top of that.

Is a barndominium cheaper than a traditional house?

Often, but not always. The steel shell can go up faster and cheaper than a stick-framed house, but the interior finishes — kitchen, baths, flooring, HVAC — cost about the same as any home. The savings are mostly in the shell and speed, not the finish-out.

Can you build a barndominium on raw land?

Yes, and we do it often. Raw land just adds site-work line items: clearing, a driveway, a building pad, and usually a well and septic system if you're not on utilities. We factor those in early so the budget is honest from day one.

Ready to talk specifics?

Get a free quote for your project.

We'll reply within 24 hours — or call (931) 348-1244.

← All resources
Call Now Get Free Quote